Tuesday 16 June 2015

STAY ON THE MOVE; Occupational Stress


Steve_Jobs


The world at large is filled with people who work. It is jam-packed of people who work for themselves, for others, in Government sectors, private sectors, civil and social sectors and so on. In other words occupation has become an integral part of our lives. Neither can we live without it nor can we lead a fulfilling life without it.
Every occupation brings some free perks and gifts for us in the form of occupational stress, work conflicts, team mismanagement, communication issues and so on. No matter how big or how small an organization is, and no matter how organized or amazing an organization is, these issues are bound to creep in either in tremendous forms or in latent subtle forms.
Organizational Stress can develop due to a wide array of reasons. Some of the most common reasons are:
  • Strict organizational policies and protocols
  • Less scope for self-growth
  • Intra (Within) and Inter (Between) group conflicts
  • Workforce mismanagement
  • Human resource mismanagement
  • Lack of proper communication
  • Personal and situational issues
  • Bullying
  • Groupism
  • Time and work mismanagement
... workplace stress. The standard focuses on the following workplace
Whatever may be the cause of occupational stress it leads to a great deal of downfall of overall work output. It degrades your motivation to work, hampers your professional life and thrusts a jolt on your personal life, emotions, goodwill, belief system, health and so on.
You can experience occupational stress in manifold ways. It can be both overt ( seen in your observable behavior) or covert ( may be suffering from stress within and it cannot be easily seen). Here are some of the common symptoms that you may experience if you fall a prey to occupational stress:
  • Generalized stress (feeling stressed out in almost everything)
  • Lack of motivation to work
  • Inability to meet deadlines
  • Chaos and confusion
  • Feeling of inferiority and anxiousness
  • Changes in diet, sleeplessness, irritability
  • Feelings of depression, hopelessness and helplessness, dejection and failure
  • Excessive sweating, palpitations, nightmares in some cases
  • Lack of confidence in presentations, communication and overall performance
  • Burnout
  • Turnover
If you are a suffering from occupational stress don’t fall a silent prey to it. There are numerous ways in which you can effectively deal with it:
  • The first and foremost way to keep occupational stress at bay starts from the day you join an organization. Genuineness, professional attitude, keen interest and keeping your personal attributes out of your professional world are the key factors to be kept in mind.
  • Do your work diligently and maintain a proper pace in your work. Do not resort to procrastination. Because it will keep a lot of back-log of work behind. And ultimately the unfinished accumulated work will attract unnecessary stress.
  • Do not share your personal insecurities and issues with others at work. You never know when you will be back-stabbed.
  • Punctuality, regularity, time management, honesty, diligence, discipline, and maintaining healthy professional attitude form some of the effective ways of dealing with occupational stress.
  • Do not involve in bullying others. Do not indulge in groupism too. Because by doing that you are digging a pit for your own downfall.
  • Try to finish all your work at your office itself so that you can return home and relax.

  • Keep your work environment neat and tidy. That will keep your mood fresh for the day’s work.
  • Healthy competition with others is OK. However, learn to compete with yourself. As in, where you are now and where you have to reach. This will be the benchmark of your success.
  • Keep some handy stress management techniques with you. Use them when you feel over-stressed: deep breathing, meditation, walking out of the work area, getting some fresh air, listening to your favorite musical number…these are some of the easy ways to tackle stress.
  • If the occupational stress becomes too overwhelming for you to handle then do not hesitate to contact a professional therapist. We all need some or the other support in our lives. Some times we can tackle our own issues all by ourselves and sometimes it requires team work.
Meta-model facets <b>of occupational</b> <b>stress</b>
Work is only a part and parcel of your life. What defines you is not your work but how you do it. So, love you work and even if you don’t then try to search for a work you love or try to make peace with our existing job. No work is big or small. Every work has its own significance. It’s our perspective and mindsets towards that work that matters. The way we work and with the way we make our work enterprising will define and determine its height and worthwhile nature. Always remember:
“When you find yourself stressed, ask yourself one question: Will this matter in 5 years from now? If yes, then do something about the situation. If no, then let it go.”

........I WON'T EAT.......

Anorexia Nervosa


It's only human to wish you looked different or could fix something about yourself. But when a preoccupation with being thin takes over your eating habits, thoughts, and life, it's a sign of an eating disorder.

Types of Anorexia Nervosa

When you have anorexia, the desire to lose weight becomes more important than anything else. You may even lose the ability to see yourself as you truly are.

Anorexia is a serious eating disorder that affects women and men of all ages. It can damage your health and even threaten your life. But you're not alone. Anorexia nervosa is a complex eating disorder with three key features:
  • refusal to maintain a healthy body weight
  • an intense fear of gaining weight
  • a distorted body image
Because of your dread of becoming fat or disgusted with how your body looks, eating and mealtimes may be very stressful. And yet, what you can and can’t eat is practically all you can think about.

WHAT TO KNOW ABOUT ECTOPIC PREGNANCY


Fallopian Tube


In a normal pregnancy, your ovary releases an egg into your Fallopian tube. If the egg meets with a sperm, the fertilized egg moves into your uterus to attach to its lining and continues to grow for the next 9 months.

But in up to 1 of every 50 pregnancies, the fertilized egg stays in your Fallopian tube. In that case, it's called an ectopic pregnancy or a tubal pregnancy. In rare cases, the fertilized egg attaches to one of your ovaries, another organ in your abdomen, the cornua (or horn) of the uterus or even the cervix. In any case, instead of celebrating your pregnancy, you find your life is in danger. Ectopic pregnancies require emergency treatment.

Most often, ectopic pregnancy happens within the first few weeks of pregnancy. You might not even know you're pregnant yet, so it can be a big shock. Doctors usually discover it by the 8th week of pregnancy.
Ectopic pregnancies can be scary and sad. The baby probably can't survive -- though in extremely rare cases he or she might. (This is not possible in a tubal pregnancy, cornual or cervical ) .
Pregnancy, Ectopic (Ectopic Pregnancy; Ovarian Pregnancy)

Symptoms of an Ectopic Pregnancy

  • Light vaginal bleeding
  • Nausea and vomiting with pain
  • Lower abdominal pain
  • Sharp abdominal cramps
  • Pain on one side of your body
  • Dizziness or weakness
  • Pain in your shoulder, neck, or rectum
  • If the Fallopian tube ruptures, the pain and bleeding could be severe enough to cause fainting.
If you are experiencing the symptoms listed above, contact your health care provider immediately and go to the emergency room.

Causes of an Ectopic Pregnancy

One cause of an ectopic pregnancy is a damaged Fallopian tube that doesn't let a fertilized egg into your uterus, so it implants in the Fallopian tube or somewhere else.

Causes of an Ectopic Pregnancy continued...

You might not ever know what caused an ectopic pregnancy. But you are higher risk if you have:
  • Current use of an intrauterine device (IUD), a form of birth control.
  • History of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
  • Sexually-transmitted diseases such as chlamydia and gonorrhea
  • Congenital abnormality (problem present at birth) of the fallopian tube
  • History of pelvic surgery (because scarring may block the fertilized egg from leaving the fallopian tube)
  • History of ectopic pregnancy
  • Unsuccessful tubal ligation (surgical sterilization) or tubal ligation reversal
  • Use of fertility drugs
  • Infertility treatments such as in vitro fertilization (IVF)

Diagnosing an Ectopic Pregnancy

Once you arrive at the hospital, a pregnancy test, a pelvic exam, and an ultrasound test may be performed to view the uterus’ condition and fallopian tubes.
If an ectopic pregnancy has been confirmed, the health care provider will decide on the best treatment based on your medical condition and your future plans for pregnancy.

Friday 12 June 2015

OFFICE HEALTH PROBLEMS......


office


You can eat right and exercise everyday, but if you work in an office, those things can only go so far.

HEPATITIS.......INCIDENCE,CAUSES,SYMPTOMS AND TREATMENT


Comments: 0 Comments
Hepatitis is a medical condition defined by the inflammation*increase in size* of the liver and characterized by the presence of inflammatory cells in the tissue of the organ.
Hepatitis may occur with limited or no symptoms, but often leads to jaundice (a yellow discoloration of the skin, mucous membrane, and conjunctiva *eye*), poor appetite, and malaise*weakness* Hepatitis is acute when it lasts less than six months and chronic when it persists longer.

Viral hepatitis is the most common cause of liver inflammation worldwide. Other causes include autoimmune diseases and ingestion of toxic substances (notably alcohol), certain medications (such as paracetamol), some industrial organic solvents, and plants.
Courtesy of Patricia Walker, MD, Ramsey Clinic Associates, St. Paul ...

Acute : 

Initial symptoms are non-specific and flu-like, common to almost all acute viral infections, and may include.


  • joint aches, nausea, 
  • muscle, fever,vomiting, diarrhea, headache

More specific symptoms, which can be present in acute hepatitis from any cause, are profound loss of appetite, aversion to smoking among smokers, choluria (dark urine), jaundice (yellowing of the eyes and skin), and abdominal discomfort. Before patients develop jaundice, physical findings are uncommon. However, 5-10% of people with hepatitis develop tender enlargement of the liver, enlarged lymph nodes, and enlargement of the spleen.

ChronicHepatitis A, B, C, and D

Chronic hepatitis may cause nonspecific symptoms such as malaise, tiredness, and weakness, and often leads to no symptoms at all. It is commonly identified on blood tests performed either for screening or to evaluate nonspecific symptoms. The presence of jaundice indicates advanced liver damage. On physical examination there may be enlargement of the liver.

CAUSES
Viral hepatitis is the most common cause of hepatitis worldwide. Other common causes of non-viral hepatitis include toxic and drug-induced, alcoholic, autoimmune, fatty liver, and metabolic disorders. Less commonly some bacterial, parasitic, fungal, mycobacterial and protozoal infections can cause hepatitis. 

Additionally, certain complications of pregnancy and decreased blood flow to the liver can induce hepatitis. Cholestasis (obstruction of bile flow) due to liver dysfunction, bile flow obstruction, or shortage of blood supply to the bile tract can result in liver damage and hepatitis.
Five Major Viruses cause Hepatitis. !
Hepatitis A, B, C,D.E
Hep A: transmitted via communicated through contaminated food substances
Hep B & E : Blood contact  with an open body surface or mucous membrane , body fluids, mother to child during delivery *more common form of hepatitis*

... 2013 meedicina 0 dia mundial de la hepatitis hepatitis hígado virus

Alcoholic hepatitis

Excessive alcohol consumption is a significant cause of hepatitis and liver damage (cirrhosis). Alcoholic hepatitis usually develops over years-long exposure to alcohol. Alcohol intake in excess of 80 grams of alcohol a day in men and 40 grams a day in women is associated with development of alcoholic hepatitis over time.A large number of medications and other chemical agents can cause hepatitis. In the United States acetaminophen, antibiotics, and central nervous system medications are among the most common causes of drug-induced hepatitis. Acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol, is the leading cause of acute liver failure in the United States.

MODE OF ACTION

The specific mechanism varies and depends on the underlying cause for the condition. In viral hepatitis, the presence of the virus in the liver cells causes the immune system to attack the liver, resulting in inflammation and impaired function. In autoimmune hepatitis, the immune system attacks the liver due to the autoimmune disease. Some hepatitis, often including hepatitis caused by alcoholism, fat deposits accumulate in the liver, resulting in fatty liver disease, also called steatohepatitis .

Monday 25 May 2015

Must read.....10 Rules Fit People Live By

10 Rules Fit People Live By

What are the secrets of the world’s strongest people?

Personal trainer Joel Harper has spent two decades helping his clients (from Olympic medalists to Dr. Oz) reach their fitness goals, and over the course of his career he’s discovered the reason why some people thrive and others fail: It’s all about attitude, he argues in his new book, Mind Your Body:

Harper has taken years of experience and distilled it into “10 core concepts for optimal success.” Health spoke with Harper about these rules, and how to put them into practice.

Preventive Exercise Based on Your Blood Type

Shut out the noise
By “noise,” Harper means the constant stream of negative thoughts that runs through most people’s minds. That mental static is your biggest obstacle, he says; learning to filter it by focusing on positive thinking is essential to your success.

Maximize inner motivationTo do this you need to be absolutely clear about why you want to get fit. “Figure out what’s really important to you,”  “Do you want to lower your blood pressure? Fit into a size two? Or do you just want to feel better?” Motivation that lasts can’t come from an outside source—like your doctor or a loved one who wants you to slim down. It has to come from a personal, deep-rooted desire for change.

Exercise

hmmmmm: This Is Why You’re Terrible With Names

This Is Why You’re Terrible With Names
                                 And it doesn’t have to do with you

There is a very simple reason why it’s so easy for the names of new acquaintances to slip right out of your head within moments of being introduced: Names are kind of meaningless. Memory experts say that the more pathways back to a memory you have, the easier it becomes to retrieve that memory, and this just doesn’t often happen naturally with names.
 For example, even details as seemingly minor as what you were wearing on a particular day or what the weather happened to be doing can make it easier to recall other events that occurred that day, like the particulars of a conversation you had with a friend. But names, on the other hand, usually don’t give your brain much information to grasp onto beyond the name itself.

First Impressions: The Science of Meeting People

Nigeria: 28 kids Killed By Lead Poisoning From Gold Mining


Lead Poisoning Symptoms Children

LAGOS, Nigeria  -- Twenty-eight children have died from lead poisoning from illegal gold mining in a remote west-central village, Nigerian health officials said, while doctors still are treating thousands from an earlier outbreak

Guess What......S*x Hacks: 3 Weird Things That Make It So Hot

Sex Hacks: 3 Weird Things That Make It So Hot

S*x Hacks: 3 Weird Things That Make It So Hot

Thursday 12 March 2015

Muinat Oladipo, 47, delivers her first chlid after 20 years of marriage



SO, I can be a mother at last."

Measles Outbreak in Canadas Quebec Province Soars to 119 cases


"You have to realize that measles are highly contagious. If one person has measles in a family of 10, everybody will be exposed and will probably get it

Mental Health Nurse Stripped of His Right to Practise


Image result for mental health images
A mental health nurse who sexually exploited two "extremely vulnerable" patients has been stripped of his right to practise because of serious professional misconduct described as a gross violation of trust
.

9 WEIRD VAGINA ISSUES — SOLVED

Monday 9 March 2015

Obama Administration Announces Global Initiative for Girls' Education

The Obama Administration announced yesterday expanded efforts to help adolescent girls worldwide attend and complete school through an initiative called Let Girls Learn


Tuesday 3 March 2015

Inspired Like You: Luc Is Laughing His Way Through The Pain

LUCCHOICES
Luc, 14, has such a severe gastrointestinal disease that his doctors had to remove his colon. But his sharp sense of humor is helping him cope—and raise awareness

Twins Who Can be Totally Differentiated.........

twins
When Lucy and Maria Aylmer tell people they are twins, disbelief is one response

Monday 2 March 2015

Female Infertility

Infertility is the inability of a sexually active couple, to get pregnant after one year of unprotected sexual intercourse....*in the absence of birth control pills


Amenorrhea (Absence of menstrual periods)

Amenorrhea is the medical term for absence of menstrual periods. Amenorrhea is abnormal except before puberty, during pregnancy and early breastfeeding, and after menopause. Any woman who misses more than three periods in a year’s time should see a doctor to find the cause.

HIV/AIDS: Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission of HIV Aids (PMTCT)





HIV is the human immunodeficiency virus. HIV affects specific cells of the immune system (called CD4 cells). Over time, HIV can destroy so many of these cells that the body can’t fight off infection anymore. 

The human body cannot get rid of HIV—that means once a person has HIV, he or she has it for life. There is no cure at this time, but with proper medical care, the virus can be controlled. HIV is the virus that can lead to Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, or AIDS. AIDS is the late stage of HIV infection, when a person’s immune system is severely damaged.  

PHOTOS: Uterine Fibroid...

Illustration of uterine fibroids
Uterine fibroids are the most common benign*not cancerous* tumors in women of childbearing age.

Thailand bans surrogacy for foreigners in bid to end "rent-a-womb" tourism


Thailand's interim parliament has passed a law that bans foreigners from seeking surrogacy services to end a "rent-a-womb" industry that made the Southeast Asian country a top destination for fertility tourism

Ebola in Sierra Leone: Vice-President in Self-Quarantine After Guard Dies -


Sierra Leone's vice-president has put himself in quarantine following the death from Ebola of one of his security guards.

Long Sleep Time, Higher Stroke Risk?




More than 8 hours a night linked to greater odds in study, but cause-and-effect not proved.

Nigerian Doctors Separate Conjoined Twins in U.S




NIGERIANS have once again lifted the nation’s image abroad, as three United States (U.S.)-based Nigerian medical doctors were among a team that successfully separated conjoined twins in a surgery that is now making waves among American media and the global medical world.



16yr old robs, rapes 52yr old woman, says her naked body turned him on




16 year old SS1 student, Abdulateef Asamu (pictured above) has been arrested by the Ogun state Police command for robbing and raping his neighbor, a 52 year old woman at Lambe area of Ajuwon, Ogun state on January 18th.

According to Tribune, the police said that Abdulateef, the first son of his parents, broke into the woman's home late at night, threatened her with a weapon and demanded she bring out all the money she had at home. He took about N16,500 from her and then asked her to lie down so he could have sex with her. He lied to the woman that he had his gang outside her home who would come in if she didn't obey him. Out of fear, the woman who was alone at home that night, agreed and he proceeded to rape her...


Unknown to him, the woman had recognized him as her neighbors teenage son. The next morning, she called her husband to tell him what had happened, and the husband immediately reported the case at the Ajuwon police station. Abdulateef was immediately arrested.

When interrogated, he blamed evil spirits for his actions
 "I am in SSS 1 at a high school in Ogun State. I live at Lambe area, Ajuwon with my parents. I am the first born and I have three younger ones. On January 18, 2015, at about 1a.m., I went to my neighbour’s house to rob and rape. I never knew she recognised me. I have never carried out robbery before that day. I don’t know made me do it but I believe I was propelled by an evil spirit. I entered through the main door which was usually not locked. The residence was uncompleted. I met the woman sleeping. She was naked as she slept and the sight aroused me. I woke her up and asked her to bring all the money she had. I was holding a rod and I told her that my other gang members were outside, threatening her to cooperate or she would be dealt with. She handed over N16,500 to me, after which I ordered to lie on the bed. I climbed her and had sex with her. After about five minutes, I stood up and left for my house. On the third day, the woman’s husband called me and warned me not to pass through his compound again as he wanted to sprinkle charms around his compound. I later saw policemen who were brought to arrest me. I confessed to my parents. I used N5,000 to buy a phone but it was not good so I returned it. I used the remaining to eat and entertain friends.” he said.
While confirming the case, the state police spokesperson, Olumuyiwa Adejobi said as soon as the judicial workers in the state call off their strike, Abdulateef would be charged to court.Lord Have Mercy

Teacher rapes and infects student with HIV/AIDS in Nigeria


23 Things People Get Wrong About Nurses!!!!


Nurses are the “unsung heroes of medical establishments everywhere”nursing is a very commonly and highly misunderstood profession.




Texas Ebola Nurse Says Hospital Failed Her And Her Colleagues



The first person infected with Ebola in the United States, Nurse Nina Pham, said she was used for publicity purposes by her hospital, which also invaded her privacy and did not properly train her


Friday 27 February 2015

LEVELS OF PROTEIN IN URINE MAY HELP CLINICIANS PREDICT ACUTE HEART FAILURE





Levels of a protein in the urine may help clinicians predict which patients with acute heart failure are at increased risk of developing kidney injury during hospitalization

kidnapped

The Nigerian Medical Association has threatened to take a drastic action if the attacks on medical doctors in Rivers State are not checked

ADULTERY DECRIMINALIZED IN SOUTH KOREA



PHOTOS: Baby Born Without Arms, husband on the run,




In every home, the arrival of a new born baby, heralds joy. But this was not the case for Mr. Mudashiru Sheriffdeen  of Ogun State.

Autopsy report of late Dr. David Oguntause confirmed by NMA




Two months after former Chairman of Nigerian Medical Association (NMA), Ondo State Chapter, Dr. David Oguntause was allegedly burnt to death in his hospital in Akure, the State Capital of the union has said its has gotten a preliminary autopsy report on what led to the death of their former leader

Thursday 26 February 2015

Ironic: Robot Bear Nurse That Can Lift Patients into Wheelchairs

I hope they do not produce Robot Nurse to carry Out the activities of a Nurse,.....


Bird Flu: Jigawa Government records three cases, kills 5,000 birds

The Jigawa State Government on Tuesday said it has recorded three cases of bird flu outbreak and has culled over 5, 000 birds in the state.